Hydrazine Hydrate 80%

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Hydrazine Hydrate 80% is a colorless, highly reactive liquid solution composed of 80% hydrazine and 20% water. It is a strong reducing agent used primarily in industrial applications. Hydrazine Hydrate is known for its role in water treatment, chemical synthesis, and the manufacture of pharmaceuticals and agricultural products. Due to its toxic and corrosive nature, it requires careful handling and storage.

Applications:

1. Water Treatment:
   • Used as an oxygen scavenger in boiler water systems to prevent corrosion. Hydrazine reacts with dissolved oxygen, forming nitrogen and water, which prevents the oxidation of metal surfaces in steam boilers.
   • Helps maintain the efficiency and longevity of high-pressure boilers.
2. Chemical Synthesis:
   • Acts as an intermediate in the production of various chemicals, such as pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and polymers.
   • Used in the synthesis of blowing agents in the manufacture of plastics, foams, and rubber.
   • Serves as a reducing agent in the preparation of metal catalysts and in other chemical reduction reactions.
3. Pharmaceuticals:
   • Hydrazine derivatives are used in the production of certain pharmaceutical drugs, including anti-tuberculosis medications.
4. Agriculture:
   • Used in the synthesis of agrochemicals, such as plant growth regulators and pesticides.
5. Rocket Fuel:
   • In its anhydrous form or as part of a mixture, hydrazine is used as a high-energy fuel in rocket and missile propulsion systems.
6. Laboratory Applications:
   • Employed as a laboratory reagent in analytical chemistry and organic synthesis.

Handling and Storage:

• Handling:
  • Handle in a well-ventilated area, using protective equipment such as gloves, goggles, and face shields to prevent skin and eye contact.
  • Avoid inhalation of vapors or mists; use respiratory protection if exposure limits are exceeded.
  • Hydrazine Hydrate is corrosive to skin and eyes and can cause severe burns.
  • It is toxic if swallowed, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin and is classified as a carcinogen. Ensure proper training for personnel handling the chemical.
  • Keep away from sources of ignition, heat, and incompatible substances such as oxidizing agents, acids, and metals.
  • In case of spills, clean up immediately using inert absorbent materials and dispose of in compliance with local regulations.
• Storage:
  • Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and incompatible materials.
  • Keep the container tightly closed when not in use to prevent evaporation and contamination.
  • Recommended storage temperature: Below 25°C.
  • Use only stainless steel, glass, or plastic containers for storage, as hydrazine is corrosive to metals.
  • Ensure proper labeling and secure storage to prevent accidental exposure or misuse.
  • Regularly inspect storage containers for leaks or signs of corrosion.

Hydrazine Hydrate 80% is an essential industrial chemical with diverse applications in water treatment, chemical synthesis, and more. However, its toxicity and corrosiveness require strict handling and storage procedures to ensure safety and prevent environmental contamination.