Aniline hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt of aniline.
Properties
- White to slightly colored crystalline solid.
- Soluble in water.
- Acidic in aqueous solution due to the anilinium ion (C₆H₅NH₃⁺).
Uses
- Preparation of diazonium salts in diazotization reactions.
- Intermediate in the manufacture of dyes, pharmaceuticals, and organic chemicals.
- Common reagent in organic synthesis laboratories.
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