Garnet
Description
Garnet is a naturally occurring mineral composed of a group of silicate minerals with similar physical and chemical properties. It is typically found in deep red, brown, green, or pink shades, with a characteristic hardness and high density. Known for its excellent abrasive properties, garnet is widely used in industrial and commercial applications.
Chemical Formula
Varies based on type, but common compositions include:
- Almandine: Fe₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
- Pyrope: Mg₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃
- Grossular: Ca₃Al₂(SiO₄)
Applications
- Abrasive Industry: Used in water jet cutting, sandblasting, and polishing.
- Filtration Media: Serves as a highly effective filter in water treatment plants.
- Jewelry & Gemstones: Popular as a semi-precious stone in jewelry.
- Refractory Materials: Used in making heat-resistant bricks and coatings.
- Manufacturing: Employed in making coated and bonded abrasives.
Handling & Storage
- Storage: Keep in a dry, well-ventilated area, away from moisture.
- Handling: Use protective gloves and masks to avoid inhaling fine particles.
- Disposal: Dispose of in accordance with local environmental regulations.
Safety Information
- Non-toxic but may cause irritation if inhaled in fine dust form.
- Use protective gear when handling powdered or granulated garnet.
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