Ethylene Glycol Distearate (EGDS)
Ethylene Glycol Distearate (EGDS) is a chemical compound commonly used in personal care products and cosmetics, particularly as a pearling agent and opacifier. It is an ester of ethylene glycol and stearic acid.
Applications
- Pearling Agent:
- Imparts a pearlescent or shimmering appearance to shampoos, body washes, and other liquid formulations.
- Enhances the aesthetic appeal of products.
- Opacifier:
- Adds opacity to formulations, making them appear creamy and luxurious.
- Thickening Agent:
- Contributes to the viscosity and stability of formulations, especially in surfactant-based systems.
- Emollient:
- Provides a smooth, silky texture to the product.
Common Uses
- Shampoos
- Body washes
- Liquid soaps
- Facial cleansers
- Bath gels
- Hair conditioners
Benefits
- Enhances the visual and sensory appeal of personal care products.
- Compatible with anionic, nonionic, and amphoteric surfactants.
- Safe and gentle on the skin.
How to Use in Formulations
- Incorporation:
- Typically added to the formulation during the cooling phase (below 50°C) to avoid degradation.
- Can be mixed with surfactants for better dispersion.
- Recommended Dosage:
- 0.5–5% depending on the desired level of pearlescence and opacity.
- Compatibility:
- Works well in formulations with high-water content and various surfactants.
Safety and Handling
- Safety: Generally considered safe for use in cosmetics and personal care products. It is non-toxic and non-irritating at standard usage levels.
- Handling:
- Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.
- Use gloves and protective gear during handling to avoid prolonged skin contact.
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