M- NITROBENZOIC ACID

m-Nitrobenzoic Acid (Meta-Nitrobenzoic Acid) is an organic compound and nitro-substituted benzoic acid derivative. It is a pale yellow crystalline solid primarily used as an intermediate in synthesizing dyes, pharmaceuticals, and fine chemicals. With its excellent reactivity and stability under normal conditions, m-Nitrobenzoic Acid is integral to industrial and laboratory applications.

Applications

1. Dye Manufacturing

m-Nitrobenzoic Acid is a precursor in the production of azo dyes and pigments. It contributes to vibrant, durable colors for textiles, plastics, and printing inks.

2. Pharmaceutical Industry

This compound is utilized in synthesizing active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and intermediates, particularly for drugs requiring nitro or carboxylic acid functionalities.

3. Chemical Synthesis

m-Nitrobenzoic Acid is a vital building block in organic chemistry, aiding in creating nitro-aromatic compounds, esters, and derivatives used in various industrial processes.

4. Research and Development

In laboratories, it is employed for developing new chemical reactions, studying reaction mechanisms, and producing experimental compounds.

5. Agrochemicals

It serves as a raw material in producing herbicides and pesticides, supporting agricultural innovation and pest control.

Safety and Handling

Precautions

• Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
  • Use gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing to prevent skin and eye exposure.
  • Work in a well-ventilated area or fume hood to avoid inhaling dust or vapors.
• Storage:
  • Store in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area.
  • Keep away from incompatible substances like strong bases or reducing agents.

First Aid Measures

• Inhalation: Move to fresh air immediately. Seek medical attention if symptoms persist.
• Skin Contact: Wash with plenty of soap and water. Remove contaminated clothing.
• Eye Contact: Flush eyes with water for at least 15 minutes. Consult a doctor if irritation continues.
• Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth and seek immediate medical help.

Environmental Precautions

Prevent spillage from entering waterways, soil, or drainage systems. Handle spills with care and dispose of residues responsibly.

Disposal

Dispose of m-Nitrobenzoic Acid as per local hazardous waste regulations. Use certified disposal facilities for environmentally safe handling.